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Monitoring of biogenic emissions using remote sensing

机译:使用遥感监测生物发射

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摘要

The emission of biogenic compounds has implications for both air quality and climate stability through either direct effects, or through changes they cause in atmospheric chemistry. Some important compounds currently being studied are the so-called biogenic volatile organic compounds (BVOC) that include isoprene, monoterpene and methane. Until recently, the role of remote sensing in BVOC estimation was limited to the classification of land-cover types. However, remote sensing data can provide much more information and great strides have been made in the derivation of information from satellite data related to vegetation that could then be coupled with models of biogenic compound emission in order to make more accurate flux estimations. The German Remote Sensing Data Center (DFD) extracts information from remotely sensed data about landuse/landcover, LAI, LST and (in the future) PAR from the operational processing of remotely sensed data. When coupled with models, this data will allow for the characterization of ground pixels in terms of emissions of BVOCs, and will lead to the ability to improve estimates of these emissions on a continental scale.
机译:生物化合物的排放通过直接效应或通过它们在大气化学中引起的变化具有空气质量和气候稳定性的影响。目前正在研究的一些重要化合物是所谓的生物挥发性有机化合物(BVOC),其包括异戊二烯,单萜和甲烷。直到最近,BVOC估计中遥感的作用仅限于陆地覆盖类型的分类。然而,遥感数据可以提供更多的信息,并且在与植被相关的卫星数据的信息中衍生的推导方面已经与生物化合物发射的模型相结合,以便进行更准确的助焊剂估计。德国遥感数据中心(DFD)从远程感测数据的操作处理中提取关于Landuse / Landcover,Lai,LST和(将来)标准的远程感测的数据。当与模型耦合时,该数据将允许在BVOC的排放方面表征地面像素,并将导致改善大陆规模对这些排放估计的能力。

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