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Interstellar Flow Direction from Pickup Ion Cut-off Dependence on Longitude, Flow and Solar Wind Speed

机译:从拾取离子切割依赖于经度,流量和太阳能风速的星际流动方向

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The precise interstellar neutral (ISN) flow direction is important because of its strong leverage on the plane subtended by the ISN and magnetic field vectors, which controls the heliospheric shape and interaction with the interstellar medium. IBEX measurements provide a very precise relation between ISN flow longitude and speed via the hyperbolic trajectory equation, forming a 4-dimensional tube in the ISN parameter space, with substantially larger uncertainty along this tube and thus for the longitude alone. As demonstrated before, the interstellar pickup ion (PUI) cut-off speed is a function of the ratio of the radial ISN flow component and the solar wind speed at the observer location. The former is largest precisely upwind and decreases symmetrically with the angle from the upwind direction. Using this functional dependence and the observed solar wind speed, the PUI cut-off can be constructed solely as a function of the ISN flow longitude. From ACE SWICS and STEREO PLASTIC, data sets that span 18+ years are available. We will show, in particular, that by selecting observations for local interplanetary magnetic fields perpendicular to the solar wind and transforming the observed distributions into the solar wind frame, a comparison with data can be devised that is much less sensitive to PUI production and transport effects than methods that rely on pickup ion fluxes.
机译:精确的星际中性(ISN)流动方向是重要的,因为它在由ISN和磁场矢量下列的平面上的强杠杆,其控制螺旋体形状和与星际介质的相互作用。 IBEX测量通过双曲线轨迹方程提供了ISN流动经度和速度之间的非常精确的关系,在ISN参数空间中形成4维管,沿着该管具有基本更大的不确定性,因此单独的经度。如前所述,星际拾取离子(PUI)截止速度是径向ISN流量分量和太阳风速在观察者位置的函数的函数。前者是最大的精确呼起,并且从上冲方向上的角度对称地降低。使用这种功能依赖性和观察到的太阳风速,可以仅作为ISN流动经度的函数来构造PUI截止。从ACE SWICS和立体声塑料,可提供18多年的数据集。特别地,我们将展示通过选择垂直于太阳风的局部行星际磁场并将观察到的分布转换为太阳风框架的观察,可以设计与数据的比较,这对普利生产和运输效果远不太敏感比依赖于拾取离子通量的方法。

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