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Mixed-conducting barium cerate membranes for hydrogen separation

机译:用于氢分离的混合导电钡粘膜

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Barium cerates (BaCe_(1-x)M_xO_(3-#alpha#) with M=Gd, Eu and x=0.15) were prepared and studied with x-ray diffraction, impedance spectroscopy, and their hydrogen permeation flux determined by mass spectrometry. BaCe_(0.85)Gd_(0.15)O_(3-#alpha# (BCGO) and BaCe_(0.85)Eu_(0.15)O_(3-#alpha#) (BCEO) demonstrated a negligible difference in conductivity between moist air and moist forming gas atmospheres below 450 deg C, but the conductivity difference gradually increased between 450 deg-750 deg C with the conductivity higher in moist air. BCEO exhibited a higher conductivity than BCGO in the moist forming gas atmospheres. BCEO demonstrated a dramatic increase in hydrogen flux compared to BCGO (0.42 cm~3/(cm~2-min) versus 0.05 cm~3/(cm~2-min) at 600 deg C). This increased hydrogen flux indicates that BCEO has an electronic conductivity component in low Po_2 atmospheres.
机译:制备具有M = Gd,Eu和x = 0.15)的钡Cerate(Bace_(1-x)M_XO_(3-#α#),并用X射线衍射,阻抗光谱学和通过质谱法测定的氢渗透通量。 BACE_(0.85)GD_(0.15)O_(3-#alpha#(BCGO)和Bace_(0.85)EU_(0.15)O_(3-#alpha#)(BCEO)在潮湿的空气和湿润成形之间表现出可忽略的电导率差异低于450℃的气体环境,但电导率差异在450℃-750℃之间随着潮湿空气的电导率逐渐增加。Bceo在湿润成型气体环境中表现出比BCGO更高的导电性。BCEO展示了氢气通量的显着增加与600℃的BCGO(0.42cm〜3 /(cm〜2分钟)相比,在600℃的0.05cm〜3 /(cm〜2 min)。该氢气通量增加表明BCEO在低PO_2中具有电子电导率分量大气。

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