首页> 外文会议>International conference on coastal engineering >NEAR-BOTTOM KINEMATICS OF SHOALING AND BREAKING WAVES: EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION AND NUMERICAL PREDICTION
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NEAR-BOTTOM KINEMATICS OF SHOALING AND BREAKING WAVES: EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION AND NUMERICAL PREDICTION

机译:浅底运动学的挖掘和破碎波:实验研究和数值预测

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In order to predict the near-bottom kinematics under shoaling and breaking waves, five possible numerical modeling strategies are reviewed and applied to two test-cases performed under regular waves in a wave flume. These tests correspond to spilling and plunging breakers over a plane and smooth slope of 1:20. By comparing the numerical predictions with LDA velocity measurements close to the bottom, it is found that the Modified Transfer Function Method gives good estimations for the horizontal velocity, but it must be emphasized that this approach requires the knowledge of the free-surface signal on input. If only offshore wave conditions are known, best results are obtained from Nonlinear Deterministic Models, in particular from the extended Boussinesq equations. In the breaking zone, however, the agreement with measurement is better for the spilling breaker case; the treatment of plunging breaker needs to be improved in the numerical model.
机译:为了预测浅层和破碎波下的近底运动学,综述了五种可能的数值建模策略,并应用于在波的常规波下进行的两个测试案例。这些测试对应于平面上的溢出和泄漏断路器和1:20的平滑斜率。通过将与底部的LDA速度测量的数值预测进行比较,发现修改的传递函数方法对水平速度提供了良好的估计,但必须强调这种方法需要了解输入的自由表面信号。如果只知道近海波条件,则从非线性确定性模型中获得最佳结果,特别是来自扩展BousinesQ方程。然而,在破碎区,与测量的协议更好地溢出破碎机;在数值模型中需要改善漏洞的处理。

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