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ATTENUATION OF PEAK AND SPECTRAL ACCELERATIONS IN THE PERSIAN PLATEAU

机译:波斯高原峰值和光谱加速度的衰减

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One key step in calculation of seismic design parameters, is the use of region-specific attenuation relations (e.g. Campbell, [1] and Green & Hall, [2]). One of the world's largest accelerograph networks exists in Iran, with about 1300 installed instruments. In this paper, making use of 160 records out of the 1200 inspected ones, we present attenuation relations for peak accelerations and, for the first time, 5 percent damped spectral accelerations for the Persian Plateau. Records have been selected having a 50 gal acceleration, with known earthquake parameters, complete time history and response spectra. A fault consistent distance measure and a hybrid Mw consistent magnitude definition was adopted. Also effort has been made to distinguish between rock and soil sites by including a site geology term in the regression model. Analysis was done using a non-linear functional form similar to that of Campbell [3]. Comparison of results with Ambraseys and Bommer [4] and Campbell [5] relations show that, in the distances greater than about 10 km the present study gives significantly higher peak accelerations than other relations. Also the distance saturation of accelerations can not be seen in the resulted relationships and attempt to include this effect in the functional form was fruitless. Even the functional form differs significantly from the above mentioned regional and global studies. A similar difference is observable in the study of Ambraseys and Melville ([6], figure 4-21) about the attenuation of intensities in Iran and in Zare and Bard [7] for attenuation of accelerations. This difference deserves to be further investigated and being clarified.
机译:地震设计参数计算的一个关键步骤,是使用区域特定的衰减关系(例如Campbell,[1]和Green&Hall,[2])。世界上最大的加速网络之一存在于伊朗,安装了约1300个仪器。在本文中,利用1200个被检查的纸张中的160个记录,我们提出了峰值加速度的衰减关系,并且是波斯高原的5%的抑制光谱加速度。已选择具有50加速度的记录,具有已知的地震参数,完整的时间历史和响应谱。采用故障一致距离测量和混合MW一致幅度定义。在回归模型中,已经努力区分岩石和土壤部位。使用类似于Campbell的非线性功能形式进行分析[3]。与Ambraseys和Bommer的结果比较[4]和Campbell [5]关系表明,在大于约10km的距离上,目前的研究提供了比其他关系更高的峰值加速度。在产生的关系中,不能看到加速的距离饱和度,并试图在功能形式中包含这种效果是果皮。即使是功能形式也与上述区域和全球研究显着不同。在Ambraseys和Melville([6],图4-21)关于伊朗强度和Zare和Bard [7]的衰减以衰减加速度,可观察到类似的差异。这种差异值得进一步调查和澄清。

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