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DISCRETE DISLOCATION MODELING OF FATIGUE CRACK GROWTH

机译:疲劳裂纹增长的离散位错建模

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A framework for analysis of crack growth under cyclic loading conditions is discussed where plastic flow arises from the motion of large numbers of discrete dislocations and the fracture properties are embedded in a cohesive surface constitutive relation. The formulation is the same as used to analyze crack growth under monotonic loading conditions, differing only in the remote loading being a cyclic function of time. Fatigue, i.e. crack growth in cyclic loading at a driving force for which the crack would have arrested under monotonic loading, emerges in the simulations as a consequence of the evolution of internal stresses associated with the irreversibility of the dislocation motion. The predictions for the qualitative features of fatigue crack growth are in remarkable accord with experimental observations.
机译:讨论了循环加载条件下裂纹生长分析的框架,其中塑料流动由大量离散位错的运动产生,并且骨折性质嵌入有粘性表面构成关系中。制剂与用于分析单调负载条件下的裂纹生长的制剂,仅在远程负载中不同的是时间的循环函数。疲劳,即裂纹在单调载荷下裂缝在单调负荷下被捕的循环载荷的裂纹增长,以与错位运动的不可逆转性相关的内应力的演变,在模拟中出现。对疲劳裂纹增长的定性特征的预测符合实验观察的显着符合。

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