首页> 外文会议>International Conference on Petroleum Phase Behavior and Fouling >INFLUENCE OF PARAFFIN MOLECULAR WEIGHT DISTRIBUTION ON CRUDE OIL WAX CRYSTALLIZATION
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INFLUENCE OF PARAFFIN MOLECULAR WEIGHT DISTRIBUTION ON CRUDE OIL WAX CRYSTALLIZATION

机译:石蜡分子量分布对原油蜡结晶的影响

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This work was carried out to improve the understanding of crude oil paraffin crystallization, in order to design better control and removal treatments, adequate for each crude oil with defined composition and physicochemical properties. Paraffin deposition is one of the most serious problems faced in oil production operations. Changes in physicochemical equilibrium conditions, due to decrease in temperature below melting points, cause crystallization and losses in components' solubility. The effect of paraffinic component molecular weight distribution on crude oil wax crystallization propensity was studied. Several highly paraffinic crude oils from Eastern Venezuela were characterized in terms of hydrocarbon family distribution, by means of high temperature gas chromatography and wax content. Paraffin chain length was correlated with pour and cloud point values. Additionally, different paraffinic crude oils were blended in order to evaluate the effect on wax crystallization. Changes of these blend properties afforded a synergistic effect, when compared with their individual components.
机译:这项工作是为了提高原油石蜡结晶的理解,以设计更好的控制和去除处理,适用于具有定义组成和物理化学性质的每个原油。石蜡沉积是石油生产经营中面临的最严重问题之一。物理化学均衡条件的变化,由于熔点以下的温度降低,导致组分溶解度的结晶和损失。研究了石蜡组分分子量分布对原油蜡结晶倾向的影响。通过高温气相色谱和蜡含量,从东委内瑞拉的几种高度前链烷烃原油的特征在于碳氢化合物。石蜡链长与倾倒和浊点值相关。另外,混合不同的石蜡原油,以评估对蜡结晶的影响。与其各个组分相比,这些混合性质的变化得到了协同效应。

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