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Algorithms for Tolerated Tverberg Partitions

机译:容忍Tverberg分区的算法

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Let P be a d-dimensional n-point set. A partition T of P is called a Tverberg partition if the convex hulls of all sets in T intersect in at least one point. We say T is t-tolerated if it remains a Tverberg partition after deleting any t points from P. Soberón and Strausz proved that there is always a t-tolerated Tverberg partition with 「n/(d + 1)(t + 1)」 sets. However, so far no nontrivial algorithms for computing or approximating such partitions have been presented. For d ≤ 2, we show that the Soberón-Strausz bound can be improved, and we show how the corresponding partitions can be found in polynomial time. For d ≥ 3, we give the first polynomial-time approximation algorithm by presenting a reduction to the (untolerated) Tverberg problem. Finally, we show that it is coNP-complete to determine whether a given Tverberg partition is t-tolerated.
机译:让P成为D维N点集。如果在至少一个点中的T个间隙中的所有集合中的所有集合,则P的分区T称为Tverberg分区。如果在删除P.Soberón和strausz删除任何T点之后,我们就会说T是T栏分区,证明了「n /(d + 1)(t + 1)」总有一个容忍的tverberg分区套。然而,到目前为止,已经呈现了用于计算或近似这些分区的非活动算法。对于D≤2,我们表明可以提高Soberón-strausz绑定,我们展示了如何在多项式时间中找到相应的分区。对于D≥3,我们通过呈现到(未举出的)Tverberg问题的减少来给出第一多项式近似算法。最后,我们表明它是CONP-COMPETE,以确定给定的Tverberg分区是否容忍。

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