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A New Algorithm for the Unbalanced Meet-in-the-Middle Problem

机译:一种新的算法,用于不平衡举行的中间问题

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摘要

A collision search for a pair of n-bit unbalanced functions (one is R times more expensive than the other) is an instance of the meet-in-the-middle problem, solved with the familiar standard algorithm that follows the tradeoff TM= N, where T and M are time and memory complexities and N= 2". By combining two ideas, unbalanced interleaving and van Oorschot-Wiener parallel collision search, we construct an alternative algorithm that follows T~2M= R~2N, where M < R. Among others, the algorithm solves the well-known open problem: how to reduce the memory of unbalanced collision search.
机译:对一对N位不平衡功能的碰撞搜索(一个比另一个更昂贵的Ript)是与中间问题的一个实例,以遵循折衷TM = N的熟悉的标准算法解决了,其中t和m是时间和内存复杂性和n = 2“。通过组合两个想法,不平衡交织和范非杂烩的平行碰撞搜索,我们构建了一种替代算法,遵循t〜2m = r〜2n,其中m < R.等算法解决了众所周知的开放问题:如何减少不平衡碰撞搜索的内存。

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