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Exploring vowel Production Strategies From Infant to Adult By Means of Articulatory Inversion of Formant Data

机译:通过格式数据的明晰度反演,探索来自婴幼儿的元音生产策略

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It is well known that hte adult's vocal tract is not a uniform scaled up version of a child vocal tract. Consideirng these morphological differences, what are the articulatory strategies used by the speaker throughout growth to produce the same vowels? Our previous simulation study [1] predicts that a speaker with a newborn-like vocal tract would employ a fronting articulation compared to an adult male, in order to produce the same acoustic targets. In this paper, we extend our simulations with the VLAM model to a 4-year-old and a 10-year-old children, a 16-year-old boy and an adult man. Articulatory positions, for each growth stage, for the 4 vowels [i], [y], [u], and [a] have been determined using a formant-to-articulatory inversion method. analysis of real data is finally presented.
机译:众所周知,HTE成年人的声道不是一个统一的小孩声道的缩放版本。终止这些形态差异,扬声器在整个生长中使用的明晰度策略是什么,以产生相同的元音?我们以前的仿真研究[1]预测具有新生儿样声道的扬声器将采用与成年男性相比的重点关节,以产生相同的声学靶标。在本文中,我们将我们的模拟与VALD模型延伸到4岁的和一个10岁的孩子,一个16岁的男孩和一个成年男子。针对每个生长阶段,对于4元音[i],[Y],[U]和[a]的铰接性位置已经采用阿尔巴德与铰接性反转方法确定。终于呈现了实际数据的分析。

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