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Dynamic Selection of Feature Spaces for robust Speech Recognition

机译:强大的语音识别功能空间的动态选择

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Selection of acoustic features for robust speech recognition has been the subject of research for several years. In the past, algorithms that use feature vectors from multiple frequency bands [9], or employ techniques to switch between multiple feature streams [10] have been reported in the literature to handle robustness under different acoustic conditions. Acoustic models built out of differnet feature sets produce different kinds of recognition errors. In this paper, we propose a likelihood-based scheme to combine the acoustic feature vectors from multiple signal processing schemes within the decoding framework, in order to extract maximum benefit from these different acoustic feature vectors from multiple signal processing schemes within the decoding framework, in order to extract maximum benefit from these differnet acoustic feature vectors and models. The proposed technique is general enough to be applied to other pattern recognition fields, such as, OCR, handwriting recognition, etc. The fundamental idea behind this approach is to pick the set of features that classifies a frame of speech accurately with no apriori information about the phonetic class or acoustic channel that this speech comes from. Two methods of merging any set of acosutic features, such as, formant-based features, cepstral feature vectors, PLP features, LDA features etc.
机译:用于强大的语音识别的声学特征的选择已经是研究几年的主题。在过去,在文献中报告了使用来自多个频带[9]的特征向量的算法,或者采用在多个特征流[10]之间进行切换的技术,以处理不同声学条件下的鲁棒性。由不同的功能集构建的声学模型产生不同类型的识别错误。在本文中,我们提出了一种基于似然的方案,以将声学特征向量与解码框架内的多个信号处理方案组合,以便从解码框架内的多个信号处理方案中提取来自这些不同的声学特征向量的最大益处为了从这些不同的声学特征向量和模型中提取最大益处。所提出的技术足以应用于其他模式识别字段,例如OCR,手写识别等。这种方法背后的基本构思是选择一组特征,可以准确地分类语音帧,没有关于的APRIORI信息这种语音来自的语音类或声学渠道。合并任何一组拟拟种特征的方法,例如基于格式的特征,颅骨特征向量,PLP特征,LDA特征等。

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