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Fast-neutron personal real-time dosemeter for mixed neutron and gamma fields

机译:混合中子和伽马田的快速中子个人实时剂量计

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In recent years silicon detectors have nearly replaced Geiger-Muller tubes in personal dosemeters for gamma and X- rays. Several tentatives have been undertaken to extend these dosemeters to fast neutrons, but problems arose since in the generally present mixed fields it appeared difficult to separate the effect of both kind of radiations. In this paper, a method for fast neutron monitoring is investigated. It results from a computer simulation analysis of fast neutrons and gamma-ray interactions in silicon detectors. For neutron energies between 0.75 and 15 MeV, it proposes a real time personal dosemeter, with a response accuracy better than 30% in a mixed neutron and gamma-ray field.
机译:近年来,硅探测器几乎取代了个人称呼仪的凝固师管,用于伽马和X射线。已经开展了几个遗传员将这些称呼仪延伸到快节中子,但由于在通常存在的混合领域中出现问题,因此难以分离两种辐射的效果。本文研究了一种快速中子监测方法。它来自硅探测器中快中子和伽马射线相互作用的计算机仿真分析。对于0.75和15 meV之间的中子能量,它提出了一个实时个人用量表,响应精度在混合中子和伽马射线场中的30%优于30%。

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