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A 3-D fading channel model with asymmetrical PDF of elevation angle

机译:具有仰角不对称PDF的三维衰落通道模型

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Power spectral density (PSD) of the signal received in a mobile radio environment is tightly related to the distribution of the arriving angles of the waves. One of the most widely accepted model, Clarke's scattering model, is a two dimensional(2-D) model because of the assumption of horizontal travel of plane waves. By introducing a non-zero elevation angle (EA) of the arriving wave, the 3-D model is more general and suitable especially for urban environments. A family of functions with twopositive integer parameters, {m, n}, for both symmetrical and asymmetrical probability density function (PDF) of the EA, has been proposed in a previous paper. Among these functions, those with odd m and n lead to analytical solutions for the PSD of thereceived signal. In this paper, it is pointed out that when m and n are even, though the PSD of signal has no analytical solution, it can be represented by the elliptic integrals.
机译:在移动无线电环境中接收的信号的功率谱密度(PSD)与波浪的到达角度的分布紧密相关。克拉克散射模型中最广泛接受的模型之一是二维(2-D)模型,因为假设平面波的水平行程。通过引入到达波的非零仰角(EA),3-D模型更通用,特别适用于城市环境。在前一篇论文中提出了一种具有横向整数参数,对于EA的对称和不对称概率密度函数(PDF)的横向整数参数{m,n}的功能。在这些功能中,具有奇数M和N的那些导致治疗信号PSD的分析解。在本文中,指出,当M和N甚至时,虽然信号的PSD没有分析溶液,但它可以由椭圆形积分表示。

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