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Heavy metal ions removal by biosorption on mycelial wastes

机译:重金属离子通过生物吸附在菌丝废物上除去

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Mycelial wastes of Penicillium resulted in great quantities from pharmaceutical industry were studied regarding their ability for heavy metal ions (Cd(II), Pb(II)) removal from synthetic aqueous solutions. Different preliminary treatments were applied to mycelial wastes in order to use them during biosorption experiments. The main parameters of the bio sorption process were studied: pH solution, heavy metal ions and biomass concentrations and the type of metallic salt anion. Equilibrium sorption isotherms of Cd(II) and Pb(II) follow the typical Langmuir adsorption model. The loaded inactive biomass was separated from the aqueous solutions by dissolved air flotation and consequently was submitted to elution for heavy metal ions recovery. The following parameters were studied for the biosorption-flotation process: pH, sorbent-metallic ion contact time and metallic ion concentration in order to obtain an effective separation of the loaded biomass from the aqueous solution.
机译:研究了Penicillium的菌丝粪物,从制药工业中产生了大量的,研究其重金属离子的能力(CD(II),Pb(II))从合成水溶液中除去。将不同的初步处理应用于菌丝废物中以在生物吸附实验期间使用它们。研究了生物吸附过程的主要参数:pH溶液,重金属离子和生物质浓度以及金属盐阴离子的类型。 CD(II)和Pb(II)的平衡吸附等温线遵循典型的Langmuir吸附模型。通过溶解的空气浮选将负载的活性生物质与水溶液分离,从而提取重金属离子回收的洗脱。研究了以下参数,用于生物吸附浮选过程:pH,吸附剂 - 金属离子接触时间和金属离子浓度,以便从水溶液中有效地分离负载的生物质。

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