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Active control of self-deployable structures

机译:主动控制自部署结构

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In the recent years significant interest has been devoted to depolyable structures. Several structures belonging to this class have indeed been proposed for various applications. Interest has also been given to self-deployable structures, i.e. structural systems that can depoly or retract by means of servo-mechanisms. The paper focuses onto self-deployable structures composed by scissor-like elements. A general modelling and design approach that utilizes a non-linear formulation of the equations of motion and that includes kinematics as well as static and dynamic analyses of the system is presented. The reduction of the amplitude of vibration of such very flexible structures during deployment and when subjected to in-service loads has been afforded by transforming the same devices used for the deployment into actuators driven by an active control strategy. To derive the control laws, a bounded-state philosophy able to keep structural response parameters inside design limits has been adopted. The results of various simulations conducted on simple numerical models are presented.
机译:在近年来,致力于申请的结构。确实提出了属于该类的几种结构用于各种应用程序。还给予了自我部署结构的兴趣,即通过伺服机制可以消除或缩回的结构系统。该文件侧重于由剪刀状元素组成的自部署结构。呈现了一种普通的建模和设计方法,其利用运动方程的非线性配方,包括运动学以及系统的静态和动态分析。通过将用于展开的致动器转换为由主动控制策略驱动的致动器,提供了在部署期间和经受在式载荷时的这种非常灵活的结​​构的振动幅度的减小。为了获得控制法律,已经采用了一种能够保持设计限制内部结构响应参数的有界状态的理念。提出了在简单数值模型上进行的各种模拟的结果。

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