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Vibration Modal Analysis of Cantilever Beams with Complicated Elasticity Boundary Constraint

机译:复杂弹性边界约束的悬臂梁的振动模态分析

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In the classical vibration theory,the foundation is generally idealized as an absolutely rigid body of infinite quality ignoring the dynamic influence of flexibility.Resultingly,the vibration characteristics analysis and control cannot attain the expected high-precision results.In this paper,to fully consider the effect of elasticity,the boundary constraint of the cantilever beam was considered to be a torsional spring and vertical spring system.Combining with the vibration characteristic of the Bernoulli-Euler beam,the dynamic model of cantilever elastic restraint system was established.Subsequently,the bending vibration differential equation and mode were obtained.To investigate the relationship between spring stiffness and modal characteristics,numerical analysis was conducted,moreover,the fixed support and free sustained boundary conditions were combined.The numerical results demonstrated that the natural frequency was increased as the stiffness increases,furthermore,the natural frequency value of elastic constraints was between fixed support and free support within certain stiffness and modal.Finally,in order to verify the effectiveness and correctness of the elastic dynamic model,numerical simulation of the cantilever elastic restraint system was performed using ANSYS software.The analytical results and findings provide a theoretical guidance to study the vibration characteristics and control of the cantilever beam with complicated elasticity boundary constraint.
机译:在古典振动理论中,基础通常是绝对刚性的无限质量的理想化,忽略了灵活性的动态影响。结果,振动特性分析和控制无法达到预期的高精度结果。本文完全考虑弹性的效果,悬臂梁的边界约束被认为是扭转弹簧和垂直弹簧系统。与Bernoulli-euler梁的振动特性,建立了悬臂弹性束缚系统的动态模型。随着获得弯曲振动微分方程和模式。研究弹簧刚度和模态特征之间的关系,进行了数值分析,而且组合了固定的支撑和自由持续边界条件。数值结果表明,自然频率增加了此外,刚度增加,自然fr弹性约束的院价值在某些刚度和模态内的固定支撑和自由载体之间。为了验证弹性动态模型的有效性和正确性,使用ANSYS软件进行悬臂弹性约束系统的数值模拟。分析结果和调查结果提供了一种研究悬臂梁的振动特性和控制具有复杂的弹性边界约束的理论指导。

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