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Asymmetric Currency Rounding

机译:不对称的货币舍入.

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摘要

The euro was introduced on the first of January 1999 as a common currency in fourteen European nations. EC regulations are fundamentally different from usual banking practices for they forbid fees when converting national currencies to euros (fees would otherwise deter users from adopting the euro); this creates a unique fraud context where money can be made by taking advantage of the EC's official rounding rules. This paper proposes a public-key-based protection against such attacks. In our scheme, the parties conducting a transaction can not predict whether the rounding will cause loss or gain while the expected statistical difference between an amount and its euro-equivalent decreases exponentially as the number of transactions increases.
机译:欧元于1999年1月的第一九九九年第一届欧洲国家的普通货币介绍。欧共体法规与禁止收费的常规银行行为根本不同(否则将阻止用户采用欧元的费用);这会创造一个独特的欺诈背景,可以利用EC的官方舍入规则来制定金钱。本文提出了对此类攻击的公开关键保护。在我们的计划中,进行交易的各方无法预测,随着交易数量的增加,金额与其欧元等效的预期统计学差异是造成损失或收益。

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