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Effects of rotation on laminarization of gas flow in a strongly heated tube

机译:旋转对强管中气流层压的影响

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A numerical study is performed to investigate thermal transport phoenomena in a process of laminarization from a turbulent flow in a strongly heated circular tube in coaxial rotation. The k- epsilon turbulence and t~2- epsilon _t heat-transfer models are employed to determine the turublent viscosity and eddy diffusivity for hear,m respectively. The governing boundary-layer equations are discretized bymeans of a control volume finite-difference technique and numerically solved using a marching procedure. When the tube is at rest, it is disclosed that: (i) when laminarization occurs, the streamwise velocity gradient at the wall is diminished along the flow, resulting in a substantial reduction in the turbulent kinetic nenergy over the whole tube cross section, (ii) the attenuation cases a deterioration in heat transfer perormance, and (iii) simulaneously, both the turbulent heat flux and temperature variance diminish over the whole tube cross section in the flow direction. However, the presence of tube rotation contributes to the promotion of laminarization of gas flow. The mechanmism is that a reduction in the velocity gradient induced bytube rotation suppresses the production of turbulent kinetic energy, resulting in an amplification in laminarizing the flow process.
机译:进行数值研究以研究在同轴旋转中的强烈圆管中的湍流中的层状过程中的热输送藻菊。 K-EPSILON湍流和T〜2- epsilon _T传热模型用于分别测定发音器粘度和涡流扩散率。控制体积有限差差技术的副本被离散化的边界层方程,并使用行进程序进行数值解决。当管静止时,公开了:(i)当发生层压时,壁的流动速度梯度沿着流量减小,导致整个管横截面上的湍流动力学内联的显着减少,( ii)衰减情况在传热围岩和(III)中的劣化模拟,湍流热通量和温度方差均在流动方向的整个管横截面上减小。然而,管旋转的存在有助于促进气流的层状。机械主义是,速度梯度诱导的ByTube旋转的减小抑制了湍流动能的产生,导致层压流程过程中的放大。

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