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Short and long term stability of optical oscillators

机译:光学振荡器的短期和长期稳定性

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Progress in making stable laser sources which can be used as local oscillators for an optical atomic frequency standard is reported. For short-term stability, the laser frequency was stabilized to the resonance frequency of a high-finesse Fabry-Perot cavity. Linewidths of 50 mHz (FWHM) for He-Ne lasers and 0.49 Hz (FWHM) for a commercial dye laser system were obtained. By locking the optical phase of a commercial dye laser system to a reference laser, more than 97% of the power could be put into the carrier, which means 97% of the dye laser power is within the linewidth of the reference laser. With both passive and active vibration isolation of the optical table on which the reference cavities are mounted, 1- mu g seismic vibration and 1- mu rad tilt environment, corresponding to 20-Hz laser frequency excursion and 10-Hz frequency shift, respectively, were obtained. The long term drift was also studied.
机译:报道了制造稳定的激光源的进展报告了可以用作光学原子频率标准的局部振荡器。对于短期稳定性,激光频率稳定为高精度法布里 - 珀罗腔的共振频率。获得了用于商业染料激光系统的HE-NE激光器和0.49Hz(FWHM)的50 MHz(FWHM)的线宽。通过将商业染料激光系统的光学相锁定到参考激光器,可以将超过97%的功率放入载体中,这意味着<97%的染料激光功率在参考激光器的线宽内。通过安装参考腔的光学桌子的无源和主动隔振,安装在其上,> 1-mu g地震振动和> 1-mu RAD倾斜环境,对应于> 20-Hz激光频率偏移和> 10 Hz频率分别换档。还研究了长期漂移。

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