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Coal gasification in hydrogen production

机译:氢气生产中的煤气化

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Hydrogen production from coal involves gasification of coal with steam and oxygen; and physical-chemical cleaning of the raw gas produced. The aim in coal gasification is the conversion of coal to light gases in the presence of reactive gaseous atmosphere while increasing H/C ratio. H_2 and CO are the main constituents obtained in the gasifier; and the composition of the raw gas is determined by the properties of the coal and of the oxidizing agent, by the type of the process applied and by the operational conditions. The Winkler, the Lurgi and the Koppers Totzek processes are the precesses which already have some commercial applications. Among them, the processes with high CO + H_2 output and with low CH_4 production are especially advantageous for the production of Hydrogen. Comparisons of industrial Koppers and Winkler systems consuming the same coal as raw material indicates that the Koppers process is more convenient for that purpose.
机译:煤中的氢气产生煤与蒸汽和氧气的气化;和物理化学清洁生产的原料。煤气化的目的是在反应性气态气氛存在的同时增加煤的转化为光气体,同时增加H / C比。 H_2和CO是气化器中获得的主要成分;并且通过施加的方法和操作条件的方法的类型通过煤和氧化剂的性质确定原料的组成。 Winkler,Lurgi和Koppers Totzek流程是已经拥有了一些商业应用的精细。其中,具有高CO + H_2输出和低CH_4产生的方法对氢的产生特别有利。工业Koppers和Winkler系统的比较消耗与原料相同的煤炭表明,Koppers工艺对此目的更方便。

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