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Fine-Grained Entity Typing for Relation-Sparsity Entities

机译:用于关系稀疏实体的细粒度实体

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This paper works on fine-grained entity typing without using external knowledge for Knowledge Graphs (KGs). Aiming at identifying the semantic type of an entity, this task has been studied predominantly in KGs. Provided with dense enough relations among entities, the existing mainstream KG embedding based approaches could achieve great performance on the task. However, many entities are sparse in their relations with other entities in KGs, which fails the existing KG embedding models in fine-grained entity typing. In this paper, we propose a novel KG embedding model for relation-sparsity entities in KGs. In our model, we map all attributes and types into the same vector sapce, where attributes could be granted with different weights according to an employed attention mechanism, while attribute values could be trained as bias vectors from attribute vectors pointing to type vectors. Based on this KG embedding model, we perform entity typing from coarse-grained level to more fine-grained level hierarchically. Besides, we also propose ways to utilize zero-shot attribute values that never appear in the training set. Our experiments performed on real-world KGs show that our approach is superior to the most advanced models in most cases.
机译:本文适用于细粒度的实体键入,而不使用知识图表(kgs)的外部知识。旨在识别实体的语义类型,这项任务主要在KGS中进行了研究。在实体之间具有足够密集的关系,现有的主流KG嵌入的方法可以实现对任务的良好表现。然而,许多实体在与KGS中的其他实体的关系中稀疏,这在细粒度实体键入中失败了现有的KG嵌入模型。在本文中,我们提出了KGS中关系稀疏实体的新颖kg嵌入模型。在我们的模型中,我们将所有属性和类型映射到同一个矢量sapce中,其中可以根据采用的注意机制用不同权重授权属性,而属性值可以从指向类型向量的属性向量训练作为偏置向量。基于此KG嵌入式模型,我们在分层上执行从粗粒度级别的实体键入更细粒度。此外,我们还提出了使用从未出现在训练集中的零拍属性值的方法。我们对现实世界KG的实验表明,在大多数情况下,我们的方法优于最先进的模型。

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