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Analysis on energy consumption and transmission delay for wireless sensor network

机译:无线传感器网络能耗和传输延迟分析

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The wireless sensor network (WSN) is one new hot spot for both research and industry. However, the energy problem has been becoming a challenge in practical applications for WSN because the sensor nodes are supplied with energy by batteries which are difficult to be recharged and replaced. So many researches are taken on reducing the energy consumption of WSN nodes. Medium Access Control (MAC) layer in WSN protocols has a significant effect on the energy consumption. IEEE 802.15.4 is a common used protocol in WSN which was designed for low-cost and low-power wireless network providing MAC layer and physical layer specification. In this paper, the energy consumption in IEEE 802.15.4 together with several other MACs is simulated based on NS-2 simulator. According to the simulation results, performance is analyzed for different MAC protocols. What's more, the transmission delay is very important for the WSN, so the transmission delay is also simulated and analyzed in this paper.
机译:无线传感器网络(WSN)是研究和行业的一个新的热点。然而,能量问题在WSN的实际应用中一直成为一个挑战,因为传感器节点由电池供应能量,这难以再充电和更换。这么多研究都在降低WSN节点的能量消耗。 WSN协议中的媒体访问控制(MAC)层对能量消耗具有显着影响。 IEEE 802.15.4是WSN中的常用协议,它专为低成本和低功耗无线网络提供了提供MAC层和物理层规范。在本文中,基于NS-2模拟器模拟了IEEE 802.15.4的能量消耗与其他几个MAC。根据仿真结果,分析了不同MAC协议的性能。更重要的是,传输延迟对于WSN非常重要,因此在本文中也模拟和分析了传输延迟。

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