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Development of a Novel Ankle Rehabilitation Robot with Three Freedoms for Ankle Rehabilitation Training

机译:开发一种新颖的脚踝康复机器人,具有三个自由的脚踝康复训练

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Ankle rehabilitation training takes an important role in the hemiplegic rehabilitation training. Traditional training requires the physical therapist treating the patient as one to one. The training process is repeating and needs a long period. The performances of training rely heavily on the skill of therapists. The training effectiveness depends on the skills of the therapist. To improve the training effectiveness, there are many ankle rehabilitation robots are proposed. However all of them are only focusing on providing a passive training to the patient. In this paper, an ankle rehabilitation robot with three degrees is proposed. This robot can not only realizes the passive training but also has much more sensors to detect the movements of the ankle, especially realizes the patient active training. In this paper, the detail design of the mechanism is introduced. The mechanical structure includes pedal parts, thigh fixing parts, cross slider parts, driving unit and sensing unit. Comparing with current ankle rehabilitation researches, this robot uses linear motion in horizontal and vertical plane instead of rotary motion to realize dorsiflexion/plantar flexion and abduction/adduction. Finally, we present ankle motion space analysis and ankle robot workspace analysis of ankle robot to verify the feasibility of the robot.
机译:脚踝康复培训在偏瘫康复培训中具有重要作用。传统培训要求物理治疗师将患者视为一个。培训过程重复并需要长期。培训的性能依赖于治疗师的技能。培训效果取决于治疗师的技能。为了提高培训效率,提出了许多踝康复机器人。然而,所有这些只是专注于向患者提供被动训练。本文提出了一种具有三度的脚踝康复机器人。该机器人不仅可以实现被动训练,而且还有更多的传感器来检测踝关节的运动,特别是实现患者的积极训练。本文介绍了该机制的细节设计。机械结构包括踏板部分,大腿固定部件,交叉滑块部件,驱动单元和传感单元。与当前的脚踝康复研究相比,该机器人使用水平和垂直平面的线性运动而不是旋转运动来实现背屈/植物屈曲和绑架/内收。最后,我们展示了脚踝机器人的脚踝运动空间分析和脚踝机器人工作区分析,以验证机器人的可行性。

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