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A topologically-enhanced juxtaposition tool for hybrid wind tunnel

机译:混合风洞的拓扑增强并置工具

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We have developed a hybrid wind tunnel, where 2D measurement-integrated (MI) simulation, which utilizes actual data acquired from real air flow behind a square cylinder, plays an important role in improving the accuracy of the numerical analysis. The wind tunnel requires an accompanying visual analysis tool with which we can effectively peer into the relationships between the actual and simulated flow fields. In this paper, we attempt to exploit an augmented reality display to that end. The basic idea is to superimpose the computationally-visualized MI simulated pressure field onto the actual flow velocity structure physically-visualized with oil misttraced streaklines instantaneously. Spatial registration of these two visual sources is rather straight-forward since the fixed cylinder of the wind tunnel is easily identified, whereas visualizing the MI simulated pressure field can be characterized with a sophisticated scheme based on differential topology. Considering the fact that vortex centers are located at local minima in the pressure field, and each minimum is surrounded by a derived topological feature called ridge cycle, we can colorize the field adaptively and keep track of Karman vortex streets robustly, regardless of drastic change in the Reynolds number of the flow field.
机译:我们已经开发了一种混合风洞,其中的二维测量集成(MI)模拟利用了从方筒后面的实际气流中获取的实际数据,在提高数值分析的准确性方面起着重要的作用。风洞需要随附的视觉分析工具,借助该工具我们可以有效地查看实际流场与模拟流场之间的关系。在本文中,我们尝试为此目的利用增强现实显示。基本思想是将计算可视化的MI模拟压力场叠加到通过油雾痕迹条纹即时物理可视化的实际流速结构上。由于易于识别风洞的固定圆柱,因此这两个视觉源的空间定位非常简单,而可视化MI模拟压力场可以通过基于差分拓扑的复杂方案进行表征。考虑到涡旋中心位于压力场中的局部极小值,并且每个极小值都被称为“岭周期”的派生拓扑特征所包围,我们可以自适应地对场进行着色,并稳健地跟踪Karman涡街,而无需考虑急剧变化。流场的雷诺数。

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