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Engineering and application of quantum emitters in hexagonal boron nitride

机译:六方氮化硼量子发射体的工程应用

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摘要

Layered van der Waals materials are emerging as compelling two-dimensional platforms for nanophotonics, polaritonics,valleytronics and spintronics, and have the potential to transform applications in sensing, imaging and quantuminformation processing. Amongst these, hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) is known to host ultra-bright, room temperaturequantum emitters, whose nature is yet to be fully understood. Here we present a summary of the recent advances in ourgroup on controlling and engineering the quantum emission energies in hBN as well as demonstration of using theseemitters for various quantum applications. First, we show a CVD technique to grow hBN hosting high density of emitterswith emission energies distributed over 20nm range. This is a milestone on continuing the hBN progress in quantumoptics as uncontrollable emission wavelength hinders the potential development of hBN-based devices and applications.In addition, we report our recent understanding of photophysical properties and level structure of hBN emitters. In thisregard we show a new modality for super resolution imaging based on quantum emitters in hBN which is expandable toother systems. Our findings expand current understanding of quantum emitters in hBN and demonstrate the potential ofhBN for the development of hybrid quantum nanophotonic and optoelectronic devices based on two-dimensionalmaterials.
机译:范德华层状材料正在成为引人注目的二维平台,用于纳米光子学,极化电子学, 山谷电子和自旋电子,并有潜力改变传感,成像和量子领域的应用 信息处理。其中,已知六方氮化硼(hBN)具有超亮的室温 量子发射器,其性质尚待充分了解。在这里,我们总结了我们的最新进展 控制和工程化hBN中的量子发射能量小组以及如何使用这些小组的演示 各种量子应用的发射极。首先,我们展示了一种CVD技术来生长承载高密度发射极的hBN 发射能量分布在20nm范围内。这是继续推动hBN量子技术发展的里程碑 作为不可控制的发射波长的光学器件阻碍了基于hBN的设备和应用的潜在发展。 此外,我们报告了我们对hBN发射体的光物理性质和能级结构的最新了解。在这个 方面,我们展示了一种基于hBN中量子发射器的超分辨率成像的新模式,该模式可以扩展为 其他系统。我们的发现扩大了对hBN中量子发射体的当前理解,并证明了其潜力。 hBN用于基于二维混合量子纳米光子和光电器件的开发 材料。

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