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Stress assessment of baffle former bolt of PWR reactor for IASCC

机译:IASCC压水堆反应堆挡板前螺栓的应力评估

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Irradiation Assisted Stress Corrosion Cracking(IASCC) is considered an important time dependentdamage mechanism of the Reactor Pressure Vessel (RPV)internals for long term operation of Pressurized WaterReactors (PWR). This mechanism affects the boltsconnecting the formers and baffles. An evaluation ofstresses in the baffle bolts during normal operation iscarried out using thermo-mechanical Finite ElementAnalysis (FEA). The heat deposition and neutron fluencedata is obtained by reactor physics calculations; effectiveheat transfer coefficients (HTC) are calculated bycomputational fluid dynamics (CFD). The following stepsare followed to understand the IASCC modelling:1Effective HTC are used to obtain temperature of the RPVInternals1.Irradiation assisted creep and swelling models areimplemented2.Global elastic analysis and local plastic analysis isperformed3.Hardening due to irradiation is considered4.Evolution of bolt stresses are compared with MHI resultsThe RPV internal geometry is created based on a PWRdesign. Only 1/8th of the entire RPV internal geometry isconsidered for the CFD and FEA, taking advantage ofsymmetry to reduce calculation time. The analysis issimulated for 40 and 60 years of reactor operation.
机译:辐射辅助应力腐蚀开裂 (IASCC)被认为是重要的时间依赖性 反应堆压力容器(RPV)的损坏机理 高压水长期运行的内部构件 电抗器(PWR)。这种机制会影响螺栓 连接前者和挡板。评估 正常操作期间挡板螺栓上的应力为 使用热机械有限元进行 分析(FEA)。热沉积和中子注量 数据是通过反应堆物理计算获得的;有效的 传热系数(HTC)由下式计算 计算流体动力学(CFD)。以下步骤 遵循以了解IASCC建模: 1有效的HTC用于获得RPV的温度 内部构造 1.辐照辅助蠕变和膨胀模型是 实施的 2.整体弹性分析和局部塑性分析是 已执行 3.考虑到由于辐照造成的硬化 4,将螺栓应力的演变与MHI结果进行比较 RPV内部几何图形是基于PWR创建的 设计。整个RPV内部几何图形中只有1/8是 考虑CFD和FEA,利用 对称性减少了计算时间。分析是 模拟了40和60年的反应堆运行。

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