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Preliminary Evaluation of FeCrAl-UN Fuel Rod Performance

机译:FeCrAl-UN燃料棒性能的初步评估

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After the accident at the Fukushima Daiichi nuclearpower plant, many institutions around the worlddeveloped the development of accident-tolerant fuel(ATF). Many institutions in China have been conductingresearch and development on accident tolerant fuels.NPIC plays the most important role in the CNNCAccident Tolerant Fuel (ATF) program, which aims todevelop advanced fuels and claddings that have improvedperformance under normal conditions, design basisaccidents (DBA) and beyond design basis accidents(BDBA). Due to its excellent corrosion resistance, FeCrAlstainless steel has become one of the most important ATFcladding concepts. The FeCrAl concept provides theoperator with some extra coping time to deal withaccident conditions compared to traditional zirconiumbasedcladding. Uranium mononitride has been identifiedas an alternative fuel with higher uranium density andthermal conductivity when compared to UO_2. In NPICATF campaign, FeCrAl is one of the advanced claddingconcepts and UN is one of the advanced fuel candidates.NPIC has developed about 4m full-length thin-walledFeCrAl tubes with several varied chemical compositionas fuel rod cladding. NPIC also prepared UN fuel pelletsby sintering. This paper focuses on in-pile performanceanalysis of UN fuel rod with FeCrAl cladding, so as tomake suggestions for future FeCrAl-UN fuel rodresearch, preparation and application. This paper usesFUPAC code to make analysis on fuel rod in-pileperformance. The simulation uses the most recentlyknown material properties. Some analyses of FeCrAl-UNfuel rod performance at steady state conditions areperformed. And the results show that FeCrAl-UN fuel rodhas good performance in aspects such as fueltemperature, fission gas release, fuel rod internalpressure, etc. Finally, future research and developmentwork are discussed.
机译:事故发生后,福岛达奇核 电厂,世界各地的许多机构 开发出意外耐用的燃料 (atf)。中国的许多机构一直在进行 事故耐受燃料的研究与开发。 NPIC在CNNC中起最重要的作用 意外耐受燃料(atf)计划,旨在 开发有所改善的先进燃料和包层 在正常情况下的性能,设计基础 事故(DBA)及超越设计基础事故 (BDBA)。由于其优异的耐腐蚀性,Fecral 不锈钢已成为最重要的atf之一 包层概念。群体概念提供了 运营商有一些额外的应对时间来处理 与传统锆石相比的事故条件 包层。已识别单仲氮化铀 作为具有更高铀密度和更高的替代燃料 与UO_2相比,导热率。在NPIC. ATF竞选活动,Fecral是先进的包层之一 概念和联合国是先进的燃料候选人之一。 NPIC开发了约4米全长薄壁 粪便管有几种变化的化学成分 作为燃料棒包层。 NPIC也准备了联合国燃料颗粒 通过烧结。本文重点介绍了桩子性能 与群体包层的联合国燃料棒分析,以便 为未来的Fecral-UN燃油棒提出建议 研究,制备和应用。本文使用 FUPAC代码对燃料棒填充分析 表现。模拟最近使用了最多 已知的材料特性。对Fecral-联合国的一些分析 稳态条件下的燃油杆性能是 表演。结果表明,Fecral-UN燃油棒 在燃料等方面具有良好的性能 温度,裂变气体释放,内部燃料棒 压力等终于,未来的研发 讨论了工作。

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