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FABRICATION AND PHASE COMPOSITION OF ALLOYED URANIUM SILICIDE FUELS

机译:硅化铀铀燃料的制备与相组成

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Uranium silicides have proven of interest as advancedtechnology reactor fuels due to their enhanced thermalconductivity and high uranium density (U_3Si and U_3Si_2)compared to traditional UO_2. However, susceptibility tooxidation and wash out, in the event of a cladding breech,could limit the potential for deployment of silicides asaccident tolerant fuels. Mitigating the water reaction forU3Si2 could enable its use as an accident tolerant, highuranium density fuel or as a composite fuel constituent.Presented are the fabrication methods, including meltsynthesis, as melted microstructures, and phasecomposition for U_3Si_2 alloyed with Cr, Y, and Nb rangingfrom 2-12 volume percent. Finally, the modified reactionkinetics for alloyed compositions will be presented andimpact to water-cooled reactor implementation discussed.
机译:铀硅化物已被证明是先进的 先进技术的反应堆燃料,因为它们增强了热 电导率和高铀密度(U_3Si和U_3Si_2) 与传统的UO_2相比。但是,容易 发生氧化并冲破后膛时, 可能会限制部署硅化物的潜力,因为 耐事故燃料。减轻水反应 U3Si2可以使其用作耐事故性高的 铀密度燃料或作为复合燃料的成分。 介绍了制造方法,包括熔化 合成,如熔化的微结构和相 Cr,Y和Nb合金化的U_3Si_2的成分 从2%至12%的体积百分比。最后,修改后的反应 将介绍合金成分的动力学,并 讨论了对水冷堆实施的影响。

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