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Experimental Study on Vortex-Induced Motions of Floating Circular Single Cylinders with Low Aspect Ratio and Different Heave Plate Geometries

机译:低纵横比浮动圆形单缸涡流诱导运动的实验研究及不同升降板几何形状

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Experiments regarding vortex-induced motions (VIM) of floatingcircular cylinders with low aspect ratio, ğ¿/ğ· = 2.0, and different heaveplate configurations were carried out in a recirculation water channel;where ğ· is the diameter and ğ¿ is the submerged length of the cylinder.The floating circular cylinders were elastically supported by a set oflinear springs to provide low structural damping on the system. Twelvedifferent heave plate conditions were tested combining three heave platediameters, ğ·(, and four heave plate heights, ğ»(. The geometryconditions were ğ·(/ğ· = 1.2, 1.6 and 2.0, and ğ»(/ğ·=0.0, 0.2, 0.4, and0.6. Additionally, a single-cylinder case without a heave plate wasexperimented, i.e., ğ·(/ğ· = 1.0. These different heave plate conditionswere selected to promote changes in the structures shedding around thefree end of the cylinder. The aim was to understand the heave plateeffects on the VIM amplitudes. The range of Reynolds number covered3,000 < ğ‘…ğ‘’ < 24,000, and the reduced velocity ranged 2 < ğ‘‰1 < 15.The increase in the heave plate dimensions decreased the VIMamplitudes. The increase in the heave plate height decreased the dragforce. The heave plate may be a reasonable solution to mitigate the VIMof offshore single column systems and perhaps of multi-column floaters.
机译:关于浮动血管诱导运动(VIM)的实验具有低纵横比的圆柱,ğ¿/ğ= 2.0和不同的升降板配置在再循环水通道中进行;其中ğ·是直径和ğ¿是圆柱的浸没长度。浮动圆柱体被一组弹性支撑线性弹簧在系统上提供低结构阻尼。十二测试三个吊板的不同升降板条件直径,ğ·(和四个升降板高度,ğ»(。几何条件是ğ·(/ğ= 1.2,1.6和2.0,以及ğ»(/ğ·= 0.0,0.2,0.4,和0.6。另外,没有升降板的单缸盒实验,即ğ·(/ğ·= 1.0。这些不同的升降板条件被选中以促进落下结构的变化圆柱体的自由端。目的是理解升降板对Vim幅度的影响。雷诺数的范围涵盖3,000/1 ......ğ''24,000,减小的速度范围为2 <ğ'1 <15。升降板尺寸的增加减少了vim幅度。升降板高度的增加减少了阻力力量。升降板可以是减轻Vim的合理解决方案近海单列系统,也许是多柱漂浮物。

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