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Finite element modeling of mechanical properties of cancer cells

机译:癌细胞力学性能的有限元建模

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摘要

Cellular mechanical properties are an important indicator for assessing and analyzing the functions of cells. However, thestructure and compositions of the cell are complex. In order to analyze the effects of different components on themechanical properties of cells, a multi-structured 3D model of cancer cells considering the cytoskeleton, cytoplasm,nucleus and cell membrane was established by finite element method. And the tensegrity structure-finding algorithm wasused to analyze the cytoskeletal distribution and the pre-stress of each component. First, the model was verified bycomparing numerical results with force-indentation curve obtained by atomic force microscopy in Ho-8910 cells. Then,the elasticity modulus of cell were obtained via applying a load to the established model.Computational simulationshowed that cytoskeleton are the major component targeted in resisting compression.In addition, this model can provideuseful guidance for the measurement and analysis of single cell through atomic force microscopy.
机译:细胞力学性能是评估和分析细胞功能的重要指标。但是,那 细胞的结构和组成很复杂。为了分析不同组件对 细胞的机械特性,一种考虑到细胞骨架,细胞质, 用有限元法建立细胞核和细胞膜。张力结构发现算法为 用于分析每个成分的细胞骨架分布和预应力。首先,该模型已通过 将数值结果与通过原子力显微镜在Ho-8910细胞中获得的力-压痕曲线进行比较。然后, 通过对建立的模型施加载荷来获得单元的弹性模量。 表明细胞骨架是抗压缩的主要目标。此外,该模型可以提供 通过原子力显微镜对单细胞进行测量和分析的有用指南。

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