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Grey Correlation Analysis of Corrosion on Oil Atmospheric Distillation Equipment

机译:石油常压蒸馏设备腐蚀的灰色关联分析

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Corrosion exacerbated on atmospheric distillation unit when Shengli plant refined high-sulfur and high-acid crude oil imported from Middle-east. Measured the corrosion pate on the top of atmospheric distillation tower with electric resistance probe and monitored sulfur value, salt value, salt value after desalt, acid value in crude oil and iron ion in product container every month. Carried on grey correlation analysis, calculated absolute, relative and synthetic degree of incidence, carried on predominance analysis too. The conclusion is that the main factor to corrosion is salt value after desalt, and then is content of iron ion, salt, acid and sulphur. Getting rid of salt from crude oil as possible is benefit to protect equipment, monitoring salt value after desalt or content of iron ion to adjust the quantity of water, ammonia and corrosion inhibitor added into oil is feasible.
机译:当胜利工厂提炼从中东进口的高硫高酸原油时,常压蒸馏装置的腐蚀加剧。每月用电阻探针测量常压蒸馏塔顶部的腐蚀物,并每月监测硫,盐,脱盐后的盐值,原油中的酸值和产品容器中的铁离子。进行了灰色关联分析,计算了绝对,相对和综合的发生率,也进行了优势分析。结论是,腐蚀的主要因素是脱盐后的盐值,然后是铁离子,盐,酸和硫的含量。尽可能从原油中去除盐分有益于保护设备,监测脱盐后的盐分值或铁离子含量,以调节添加到油中的水,氨和缓蚀剂的量。

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