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Acquiring COTS software selection requirements

机译:获取COTS软件选择要求

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摘要

An increasing number of organisations are procuring off-the-shelfsystems from commercial suppliers. However, successful selection ofoff-the-shelf systems to fit customer requirements remains problematic.The London Ambulance Service fiasco in 1992 is a well-known example ofsystem failure due, at least in part, to poor product selection. Newmethods and techniques for requirements acquisition and productselection are needed. The authors propose a new method which integratestechniques from several disciplines in response to lessons learned froma complex commercial off-the-shelf product selection exercise undertakenby the authors. They report on a recent experience in selecting acomplex commercial off-the-shelf software system to be compliant withover 130 customer requirements, and lessons learned from the experience.These lessons learned inform design of PORE (Procurement-OrientedRequirements Engineering), a template-based method for requirementsacquisition. This paper reports 11 of these lessons. Particular focus isput on the typical problems which arose during acquisition ofrequirements to enable this selection, and solutions to avoid theseproblems in the future
机译:越来越多的组织正在采购现成的产品 商业供应商提供的系统。但是,成功选择 满足客户需求的现成系统仍然存在问题。 1992年的伦敦救护车服务惨案是一个著名的例子 系统故障,至少部分原因是产品选择不当。新的 需求获取和产品的方法和技术 需要选择。作者提出了一种新方法,该方法整合了 几个学科的技术,以响应从中学到的教训 进行了复杂的商业现成产品选择活动 由作者。他们报告了最近在选择 兼容的复杂商用现货软件系统 超过130个客户要求,以及从经验中吸取的教训。 这些经验教训有助于PORE(面向采购)的设计。 需求工程),一种基于模板的需求方法 获得。本文报告了11课。特别关注的是 提出了在收购过程中出现的典型问题 启用此选择的要求,以及避免这些的解决方案 未来的问题

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