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Buckling of 3D-Printed Cylindrical Shells with Corrugated Surface

机译:具有波纹表面的3D打印圆柱壳的屈曲

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3D-printing technology opens broad possibilities to manufacture structural shapes which could not be always possible by other methods. In the field of lightweight shells it allows to investigate structures with higher buckling loads than conventional shells. The buckling behavior of 3D-printed shells is studied in this paper where the shape of the cylindrical shells is modified by adding corrugation in the axial or circumferential directions. The shells are characterized by the amplitude of the corrugation and the number of the sinusoidal waves. Their elastic mechanical behavior is analyzed up to the buckling load. The numerical analysis shows that the modified surface can significantly improve the buckling load and reduces the sensitivity towards geometric imperfections. Prototypes of the shells were manufactured and tested to validate the numerical model. Regardless the experimental scatter, the average buckling load of the optimized corrugated shell twice exceeds the buckling load of the reference circular shell. At the same time stiffness and mass of the shell remain the same.
机译:3D打印技术为制造结构形状提供了广泛的可能性,而其他方法并不总是能够做到这一点。在轻质壳体领域,它允许研究具有比传统壳体更高的屈曲载荷的结构。本文研究了3D打印壳的屈曲行为,其中通过在轴向或圆周方向上添加波纹来修改圆柱壳的形状。壳的特征在于波纹的幅度和正弦波的数量。分析了它们的弹性力学性能,直到屈曲载荷为止。数值分析表明,改性后的表面可以显着改善屈曲载荷并降低对几何缺陷的敏感性。制作并测试了外壳的原型,以验证数值模型。不管实验的分散性如何,优化的波纹壳的平均屈曲载荷是参考圆形壳的屈曲载荷的两倍。同时,壳的刚度和质量保持不变。

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