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Tomographic Reconstruction from Schlieren Images of Slender Body with Asymmetric Protuberances

机译:从具有不对称突起的细长身体的Schlieren图像进行层析成像重建

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To overcome the shortcomings of the schlieren visualization method, which is the difficulties in capturing the three-dimensional flow structures, the application of the computed tomography has been studied. This study aims to investigate the usefulness of this method for complicated flow structures in the wind tunnel. By applying this method to the flow field around a rocket-like slender body with a medium angle of attack in a supersonic flow, the following two issues were examined. The one is the influence of the shock waves reflected at the wind tunnel wall (especially the visualization windows). The results show that the artifacts caused by these shock waves can be reduced by using the buffer region in reconstruction. The other is the fine structures around the body. The results show that this method has enough resolution to capture the fine structures such as the vortices separated from the body, shock waves diffracted by the vortices, shock waves caused by the vortices, and complicated shock structures around protuberances. In particular, the reconstructed results show the asymmetry of the vortices due to the protuberances, suggesting that this method is useful for comparison with the numerical simulations.
机译:为了克服schlieren可视化方法的缺点,即捕获三维流动结构的困难,已对计算机断层扫描的应用进行了研究。本研究旨在探讨该方法对风洞中复杂流动结构的实用性。通过将该方法应用于超音速流中具有中等迎角的火箭状细长体周围的流场,研究了以下两个问题。一个是在风洞壁(特别是可视化窗口)处反射的冲击波的影响。结果表明,通过在重建中使用缓冲区,可以减少由这些冲击波引起的伪影。另一个是身体周围的精细结构。结果表明,该方法具有足够的分辨率,可以捕获细微的结构,例如从体内分离出的涡旋,涡旋绕射的冲击波,由涡旋引起的冲击波以及突起周围的复杂冲击结构。尤其是,重建结果显示出由于隆起引起的涡旋的不对称性,这表明该方法可用于与数值模拟进行比较。

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