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Two-stage Strategy for Small-footprint Wake-up-word Speech Recognition System

机译:小足迹唤醒词语音识别系统的两阶段策略

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In this paper, we propose a small-footprint wake- up-word speech recognition (WUWSR) system with two stages to recognize a two-syllable wake-up word. In the first stage, convolution neural network (CNN) is trained to predict the posterior probability of context-dependent state. Thus a wake-up-word is detected according to the confidence score obtained by dynamic programming. In the second stage, we cascade bidirectional long short-term memory network (LSTM), convolutional modules and deep feed-forward network (BLCDNN) successively to verify the detection. The first stage quickly filters out speech without wake-up word, and the second stage refines the detection. In addition, without the intervention of any decoding modules, the proposed system can guarantee low latency. The experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of this method. Our system, named CNN-BLCDNN, reaches high accuracy and maintains low false alarm rate.
机译:在本文中,我们提出了一种小足迹的唤醒词语音识别(WUWSR)系统,该系统具有两个阶段来识别两个音节的唤醒词。在第一阶段,训练卷积神经网络(CNN)来预测上下文相关状态的后验概率。因此,根据通过动态编程获得的置信度分数来检测唤醒字。在第二阶段,我们依次级联了双向长短期存储网络(LSTM),卷积模块和深度前馈网络(BLCDNN)以验证检测。第一级快速过滤掉没有唤醒词的语音,第二级优化检测。另外,在没有任何解码模块干预的情况下,所提出的系统可以保证低等待时间。实验结果证明了该方法的有效性。我们的系统名为CNN-BLCDNN,具有很高的准确性,并保持较低的误报率。

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