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Reliability assessment of corroded pipeline considering multiple defects interaction based on an artificial neural network method

机译:基于人工神经网络的考虑多缺陷相互作用的腐蚀管道可靠性评估

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Because of the corrosivity of the external environment and internal media, oil, and gas pipelines are prone to be corroded. Corrosion defect, as one of the most common and dangerous pipeline damages, could weaken the loading capacity of a pipeline and may result in serious pipeline incidents, such as pipeline leakage and rupture. According to previous in-line inspection records, corrosion defects on the pipeline walls commonly don’t exist in isolation. The reliability of corroded pipelines significantly affected by the interaction of multiple corrosion defects. However, hardly any previous research involves the reliability assessment of pipelines with multiple corrosions.In this paper, a simulation-based method is proposed to estimate the reliability of pipelines with multiple corrosions. The reliability assessment of this method is realized by integrating multiple approaches, including finite element analysis, sensitivity analysis, Monte Carlo simulation, and artificial neural networks (ANN). A new interaction rule considering the effect of corrosion depth for multiple corrosions is developed based on finite element analysis. The optimized PCORRC burst model determines the limit state of corroded pipelines. Sensitivity analysis is employed to reduce the number of ANN inputs for performance improvement. Data sets used to train and test the artificial neural network are generated by Monte Carlo Simulation. The proposed method is compared with the traditional reliability analysis method through a case study, and the results show that the new method could achieve accurate reliability prediction for pipelines with multiple corrosions while improving computational efficiency.
机译:由于外部环境和内部介质的腐蚀性,石油和天然气管道容易受到腐蚀。腐蚀缺陷是最常见,最危险的管道损坏之一,可能削弱管道的承载能力,并可能导致严重的管道事故,例如管道泄漏和破裂。根据以前的在线检查记录,通常不会孤立地发现管道壁上的腐蚀缺陷。腐蚀管道的可靠性受多种腐蚀缺陷相互作用的影响。但是,几乎没有任何研究涉及多腐蚀管道的可靠性评估。本文提出了一种基于仿真的方法来估计多腐蚀管道的可靠性。该方法的可靠性评估是通过集成多种方法来实现的,包括有限元分析,灵敏度分析,蒙特卡洛模拟和人工神经网络(ANN)。在有限元分析的基础上,提出了一种考虑腐蚀深度对多种腐蚀影响的相互作用规律。优化的PCORRC突发模型确定腐蚀管道的极限状态。灵敏度分析用于减少ANN输入的数量,以提高性能。用于训练和测试人工神经网络的数据集是由Monte Carlo Simulation生成的。通过实例分析,将该方法与传统的可靠性分析方法进行了比较,结果表明,该方法能够在提高多计算腐蚀效率的同时,对多腐蚀管道进行准确的可靠性预测。

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