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Aging Life Assessment of Oil-paper Insulation of Traction Transformer Under Shock Load

机译:冲击载荷下牵引变压器油纸绝缘的老化寿命评估

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Traction transformers have been withstood the effects of shock load, which would become more than 2~3 times rated load when the train passes, and it can result in the winding insulation under short-term high temperature frequently. And the average load far less than 50% result in relatively low oil temperature, the very uneven rise of temperature lead to the very uneven distribution of insulation aging. In order to evaluate the aging life of oil-paper insulation of traction transformer under shock load effectively, in this paper, Ekenstam aging kinetic model was optimized considering the effect of shock temperature, shock duration and shock interval on cellulose degradation rate of insulating paper. Firstly, the effects of shock temperature, shock duration and shock interval on the parameters of Ekenstam model are analyzed and determined by handing and testing experimental materials. Then, according to the test data, the Ekenstam optimization model considering shock temperature, shock duration and shock interval is obtained. Finally, the optimized model is verified by experiments. The results show that the optimization model can effectively evaluate the aging life of oil-paper insulation of traction transformer under shock load in the temperature range, which provides a basis and reference for the subsequent related research.
机译:牵引变压器已经经受住了冲击负荷的影响,当火车经过时,冲击负荷将变成额定负荷的2到3倍以上,并且可能经常在短期高温下导致绕组绝缘。而且平均负载远低于50%会导致油温相对较低,温度的非常不均匀的升高会导致绝缘老化的分布非常不均匀。为了有效地评估牵引变压器油纸绝缘子在冲击载荷下的老化寿命,在考虑冲击温度,冲击时间和冲击间隔对绝缘纸纤维素降解率的影响的基础上,对Ekenstam老化动力学模型进行了优化。首先,通过对实验材料的处理和测试,分析和确定了冲击温度,冲击持续时间和冲击间隔对Ekenstam模型参数的影响。然后,根据测试数据,获得考虑了冲击温度,冲击持续时间和冲击间隔的Ekenstam优化模型。最后,通过实验验证了优化后的模型。结果表明,该优化模型可以有效地评估在一定温度范围内冲击负荷下牵引变压器油纸绝缘的老化寿命,为后续的相关研究提供依据和参考。

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