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Experimental study on the lateral-torsional buckling strength of trapezoidally corrugated web girders

机译:梯形波纹腹板梁横向扭转屈曲强度的试验研究

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Current standards and specifications do not provide design methods to determine the lateral-torsional buckling (LTB) strength of girders with trapezoidally corrugated web. In the international literature there is only a limited number of previous investigations available focusing on the LTB strength of corrugated web girders. Based on numerical calculations analytical solutions have been derived in the past, however, there is a lack of experimental test results to prove or improve these design proposals. Therefore, the authors performed an extensive experimental research program in the Structural Laboratory of the Budapest University of Technology and Economics including eleven large-scale test specimens. All the test girders have different flange sizes, beside, having the same corrugation profile. The test specimens are loaded by pure in-plane bending having simply supported boundary conditions. The buckling length of the specimens is 6000 mm with limited warping and rotational restraint at the supports. During the tests the longitudinal stresses are captured at characteristic points and the displacements in vertical and lateral directions are measured as well as the rotation of the middle cross-section. The measured strength of the test specimens is compared to the analytical proposals regarding corrugated web girders and the differences are evaluated. Based on the experimental results an improved design method is proposed for the determination of the lateral-torsional buckling strength of trapezoidally corrugated web girders.
机译:当前的标准和规范未提供确定梯形波纹腹板大梁的横向扭转屈曲(LTB)强度的设计方法。在国际文献中,只有很少数量的先前研究侧重于波纹腹板梁的LTB强度。基于数值计算,过去已经提出了解析解决方案,但是,缺乏实验测试结果来证明或改进这些设计方案。因此,作者在布达佩斯科技经济大学结构实验室中进行了广泛的实验研究,其中包括11个大型测试样品。所有测试梁均具有不同的法兰尺寸,并且具有相同的波纹轮廓。通过具有简单支撑边界条件的纯平面弯曲加载试样。样品的屈曲长度为6000 mm,在支撑处的翘曲和旋转约束有限。在测试过程中,在特征点处捕获纵向应力,并测量垂直和横向方向的位移以及中间横截面的旋转。将测试样品的测得强度与有关波纹腹板梁的分析建议进行比较,并评估差异。基于实验结果,提出了一种改进的设计方法,用于确定梯形波纹腹板梁的横向扭转屈曲强度。

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