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Sensitivity analysis of linear programming economic dispatch models

机译:线性规划经济调度模型的敏感性分析

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Linear programming (LP) is widely used for the economic dispatch of energy systems. Due to the increasing inhomogeneity of supply and storage technologies, the consideration of sector coupling and increasing temporal resolutions, dispatch models are becoming more and more complex. In order to robustly interpret the optimization results, sensitivity analyses are thus ever more important. The sensitivity of the objective function w.r.t. changes of boundary conditions can easily be calculated using dual variables of the LP model, as is, e.g., typically done for deriving locational marginal prices. In a recent work, we have proposed a novel method to the calculate sensitivities of all system variables w.r.t. changes of the constraints. Here, we apply this approach to economic dispatch and show how to present the changed dispatch decisions intuitively for multi-modal energy systems. Lastly, we show how to compute each sensitivity's interval of validity.
机译:线性编程(LP)广泛用于能源系统的经济调度。由于供应和储存技术的不均匀性增加,派分耦合和越来越多的时间分辨率的考虑,派遣模型变得越来越复杂。为了强大地解释优化结果,敏感性分析因此更重要。目标函数W.R.T.的敏感性。使用LP模型的双变量可以容易地计算边界条件的变化,例如,例如,通常用于导出位置边际价格。在最近的工作中,我们提出了一种新的方法来计算所有系统变量的敏感性w.r.t.约束的变化。在这里,我们将这种方法应用于经济调度,并展示如何为多模态能量系统直观地呈现改变的调度决策。最后,我们展示了如何计算每个敏感性的有效期间隔。

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