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Hybrid switch capacitor and synchronous buck topology offers high step-down and high efficiency conversion

机译:混合开关电容器和同步降压拓扑提供高降压和高效率转换

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Power density of a traditional DC/DC converter is limited by bulky magnetic components. Inductor/transformer size can be reduced by increasing the switching frequency, but this reduces converter efficiency. It is possible to eliminate or to reduce size of magnetics with switched capacitor converter topology. Instead of an inductor, a "flying capacitor" transfers the energy from input to output. Another hybrid converter using dual interleaved inductor allows more effective switch utilization, thus leading to elevate power conversion efficiency. Switch capacitor converter works with fixed ratio offering high efficiency conversion. To realize high step-down converter, with desired output voltage level, additional buck converter is combined with switch capacitor converter. The same power switches are used for the switch capacitor- and buck-converter. Thus, the hybrid converter offer higher power efficiency and smaller size factor when compare with traditional buck converter.
机译:传统DC / DC转换器的功率密度受庞大的磁性元件限制。可以通过增加开关频率来减小电感器/变压器的尺寸,但这会降低转换器的效率。使用开关电容转换器拓扑可以消除或减小磁性元件的尺寸。代替电感器,“飞跨电容器”将能量从输入传递到输出。另一个使用双交错电感器的混合转换器可以更有效地利用开关,从而提高了电源转换效率。开关电容转换器以固定比率工作,可提供高效率的转换。为了实现具有所需输出电压电平的高降压转换器,需要将额外的降压转换器与开关电容器转换器结合使用。相同的电源开关用于开关电容器和降压转换器。因此,与传统的降压转换器相比,混合转换器提供更高的功率效率和更小的尺寸系数。

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