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Enterprise Ontology-Driven Development

机译:企业本体驱动的开发

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摘要

Most of the current techniques and approaches for user requirements specification have problems with capturing the appropriate context for development of enterprise information systems. Primarily, they are designed to capture the functional aspects of software rather than its relevancy to an enterprise. Transactions defined in the DEMO (Design & Engineering Methodology for Organizations) represent business activities in their existential essence without implementation details. Therefore, they are great candidates to be utilized for the initial development phase of enterprise information systems. The paper exemplifies how to specify software specification the using the DEMO transaction pattern and BDD (Behaviour-Driven Development) technique. This proposal resulted from a significant lack of direct utilization of ontology for enterprise information systems development. The major part of the paper gives a step-by-step explanation of how to integrate DEMO transaction patterns into initial BDD scenarios for the development of enterprise information systems. Such created scenarios provide a perfect guideline in the initial phase of information system development for enterprises. The created scenarios were verified using the domain specific language Gherkin and BDD framework Behat.
机译:当前用于用户需求规范的大多数技术和方法在捕获用于开发企业信息系统的适当上下文方面存在问题。首先,它们旨在捕获软件的功能方面,而不是与企业相关。 DEMO(组织的设计与工程方法论)中定义的事务以其存在的本质表示业务活动,而没有实现细节。因此,它们是在企业信息系统的初始开发阶段中使用的绝佳候选者。本文举例说明了如何使用DEMO事务模式和BDD(行为驱动开发)技术来指定软件规范。该提议是由于在企业信息系统开发中严重缺乏对本体的直接利用。本文的主要部分逐步说明了如何将DEMO交易模式集成到初始BDD方案中,以开发企业信息系统。这样创建的场景为企业信息系统开发的初始阶段提供了一个完美的指南。使用领域特定语言Gherkin和BDD框架Behat对创建的方案进行了验证。

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