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BLUFF-BODY FLAMES IN HOT AND DILUTED ENVIRONMENTS

机译:高温和稀释环境下的机体火焰

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Large eddy simulation/Flamelet progress variable approach is employed in current research to investigate how flame behaviour is influenced by bluff-body and coflow composition. We used Sydney bluff-body burner as the target burner. Computation grid in cylinder coordinates is approximately 2.7 million in total number, extended to the downstream location 80 times of jet diameter. Three coflow compositions with different oxygen ratio at the same inlet velocity are considered. Comparing to jet flames with hot and diluted coflow, instantaneous and statistical results showed that an introduction of bluff-body preheats the fuel and shortens the flame length. At lower oxygen ratio condition, a weaker reaction zone emerged, marked by lower temperature and OH concentration; the flame appeared lifted gradually, leading to a potential MILD combustion. Besides, bluff-body effect behaves differently in these flames: at lower oxygen ratio condition, a large-scale distribution of CH_2O appeared as a marker of partial premixing and preignition reaction in recirculation area; on the contrary, in higher oxygen ratio case, the recirculation area brings out more reactive fuel at lower speed and higher temperature, hence ignitable in the vicinity of bluff-body.
机译:当前研究中采用大型涡流模拟/ Flamelet进度变量方法来研究钝体和顺流成分如何影响火焰行为。我们使用了悉尼钝体燃烧器作为目标燃烧器。圆柱坐标系中的计算网格总数约为270万,并扩展到了喷口直径的80倍的下游位置。考虑了在相同的入口速度下具有不同氧比率的三种顺流组合物。与带有热稀释气流的喷气火焰相比,瞬时和统计结果表明,引入钝体会预热燃料并缩短火焰长度。在较低的氧气比率条件下,会出现一个较弱的反应区,其特征是较低的温度和OH浓度。火焰逐渐升高,导致潜在的轻度燃烧。此外,在这些火焰中,钝体效应的表现也有所不同:在较低的氧气比率条件下,CH_2O的大规模分布表现为再循环区域部分预混和提前点火反应的标志。相反,在高氧比的情况下,再循环区域在较低的速度和较高的温度下会带出更多的反应性燃料,因此在钝体附近可点燃。

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