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The Value of Structure-Specific Borings: Statistical Analysis of Electrical Transmission Line Structure Foundation Costs Based on Structure-Specific Borings versus No Borings or Variable Boring Spacing

机译:特定结构钻孔的价值:基于特定结构钻孔与无钻孔或可变钻孔间距的输电线路结构基础成本的统计分析

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Transmission line structure foundations are often designed without soil borings at each structure due to schedule and/or budget constraints. This paper presents a statistical analysis using soil boring data obtained at more than 2,000 structures for a high-voltage transmission line, encountering variable subsurface conditions over its 375-mile length. The analysis compares foundation designs based on structure-specific boring information to theoretical designs resulting from presumptive design parameters or parameters from borings obtained at various intervals. Soil and rock parameters for hundreds of structure locations have been regenerated, applying assumptions to reflect those that would be made if boring data was not available at every structure. The results reveal substantial schedule and cost savings when borings are obtained at each location, due to foundations that would have been over-designed or under-designed with fewer borings. In some cases, foundations could have been designed without accounting for adverse subsurface conditions, such as shallow rock, which would have resulted in construction delays if encountered without structure-specific boring information.
机译:由于时间表和/或预算的限制,输电线路结构基础通常在每个结构上都没有钻孔的设计。本文介绍了使用高压输电线路的2,000多个结构获得的土壤钻孔数据进行的统计分析,在375英里的长度上遇到了可变的地下条件。该分析将基于特定于结构的镗孔信息的基础设计与根据推定设计参数或以各种间隔获得的镗孔参数得出的理论设计进行了比较。重新生成了数百个结构位置的土壤和岩石参数,并采用了假设,以反映如果每个结构都没有钻孔数据则可以做出的假设。结果表明,在每个位置获得钻孔时,由于原本会过度设计或设计不足,钻孔次数较少的基础,因此可以节省大量的时间表和成本。在某些情况下,本来可以在不考虑不利的地下条件(例如浅层岩石)的情况下设计地基,如果在没有特定于结构的钻孔信息的情况下遇到这种情况,则会导致施工延误。

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