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LEU CERMET NTP DESIGN SPACE STUDIES

机译:LEU Cermet NTP设计空间研究

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摘要

Five studies were undertaken to explore the low enriched uranium nuclear thermal propulsion (LEU NTP) design space at the 25.000 Ibf thrust class. This paper presents the progression of the five studies, outlines what was varied in each study, and covers key results. This work explored design points with and without isotopic enrichment of the cermet/cermetalloy matrix materials. A majorfinding was designs with a MoW matrix material and no isotopic purification can have appealing performance and meet criticality requirements. Other findings include: Clad thickness is a major performance driver for LEU NTP cermet systems, using TZM and NblZr~a as the tie-tube material instead of zircalloy results in a notable performance penalty, and UN-MoW cases are less sensitive to neutronic penalties than UO_2-MoW cases.
机译:进行了五项研究,以探索25,000 Ibf推力级的低浓铀核热推进(LEU NTP)设计空间。本文介绍了五项研究的进展,概述了每项研究中的变化,并涵盖了关键结果。这项工作探索了有无金属陶瓷/金属合金基质材料的同位素富集的设计要点。主要研究对象是使用MoW基质材料进行的设计,没有同位素纯化可具有吸引人的性能并满足临界要求。其他发现包括:包层厚度是LEU NTP金属陶瓷系统的主要性能驱动力,使用TZM和NblZr〜a作为扎管材料代替锆合金会导致性能显着下降,并且联合国工作队的案件对中子惩罚不那么敏感比UO_2-MoW案件要多。

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