首页> 外文会议>ASME international mechanical engineering congress and exposition >MESOSCALE MODELS CHARACTERIZING MATERIAL PROPERTY FIELDS USED AS A BASIS FOR PREDICTING FRACTURE PATTERNS IN QUASI-BRITTLE MATERIALS
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MESOSCALE MODELS CHARACTERIZING MATERIAL PROPERTY FIELDS USED AS A BASIS FOR PREDICTING FRACTURE PATTERNS IN QUASI-BRITTLE MATERIALS

机译:中尺度模型表征材料属性场,作为准脆性材料断裂模型的基础

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To accurately predict fracture patterns in quasi-brittle materials, it is necessary to accurately characterize heterogeneity in the properties of a material microstructure. This heterogeneity influences crack propagation at weaker points. Also, inherent randomness in localized material properties creates variability in crack propagation in a population of nominally identical material samples. In order to account for heterogeneity in the strength properties of a material at a small scale (or "microscale"), a mesoscale model is developed at an intermediate scale, smaller than the size of the overall structure. A central challenge of characterizing material behavior at a scale below the representative volume element (RVE), is that the stress/strain relationship is dependent upon boundary conditions imposed. To mitigate error associated with boundary condition effects, statistical volume elements (SVE) are characterized using a Voronoi tessellation based partitioning method. A moving window approach is used in which partitioned Voronoi SVE are analysed using finite element analysis (FEA) to determine a limiting stress criterion for each window. Results are obtained for hydrostatic, pure and simple shear uniform strain conditions. A method is developed to use superposition of results obtained to approximate SVE behavior under other loading conditions. These results are used to determine a set of strength parameters for mesoscale material property fields. These random fields are then used as a basis for input in to a fracture model to predict fracture patterns in quasi-brittle materials.
机译:为了准确地预测准脆性材料中的断裂模式,必须准确地表征材料微结构特性中的异质性。这种异质性会影响较弱点处的裂纹扩展。同样,局部材料属性的固有随机性会在名义上相同的材料样本中产生裂纹扩展的可变性。为了在小规模(或“微尺度”)下考虑材料强度特性的不均匀性,以中等尺度开发了中尺度模型,该尺度小于整体结构的大小。在低于代表性体积元素(RVE)的尺度下表征材料行为的主要挑战是应力/应变关系取决于施加的边界条件。为了减轻与边界条件效应相关的误差,使用基于Voronoi细分的分区方法对统计量元素(SVE)进行了表征。使用移动窗口方法,其中使用有限元分析(FEA)对分区的Voronoi SVE进行分析,以确定每个窗口的极限应力准则。获得了静水压力,纯剪切力和简单剪力均匀应变条件的结果。开发了一种方法,使用获得的结果的叠加来近似其他负载条件下的SVE行为。这些结果用于确定中尺度材料属性字段的一组强度参数。然后将这些随机字段用作输入到断裂模型中的基础,以预测准脆性材料中的断裂模式。

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