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Indoor Positioning System Based on Visible Light Communications

机译:基于可见光通信的室内定位系统

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In this work is proposed an implementation of a bidimensional indoor positioning system based on visible light communications. The system needs at least three led lamps forming a triangle to localize objects. The trilateration is used to calculate the position of the object, and the RSS to estimate the distance between the object and the lights. The estimators used are deterministic and computational models. The deterministic estimator used is a quadratic regression model by least squares. Computational models used are artificial neural networks: one first option includes an ANN for each lamp and a second one a general ANN for the three lamps system. Best results achieved with this system were about 5 cm of accuracy and 2.5 cm of precision, and this can be intended for the positioning of small targets moving in a room.
机译:在这项工作中,提出了一种基于可见光通信的二维室内定位系统的实现。系统需要至少三个形成三角形的led灯以定位对象。三边测量用于计算对象的位置,而RSS用于估计对象与灯光之间的距离。使用的估计量是确定性模型和计算模型。使用的确定性估计量是最小二乘的二次回归模型。所使用的计算模型是人工神经网络:第一个选择包括每个灯的ANN,第二个选择包括三个灯系统的通用ANN。使用该系统可获得的最佳结果约为5 cm的精度和2.5 cm的精度,这可以用于在室内移动的小目标的定位。

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