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Improvement of Supporting Robot for Lower Limb and Evaluation of Output Force in Vertical Direction

机译:下肢支撑机器人的改进及垂直方向输出力的评估

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There are many falling accidents of elderly people. The main reason of these accidents is that their muscle of lower limb weaken with aging. The purpose of this research is to provide them an assisting robot that can support their weight. As the robot consists of belt and rotational motor, adjusting to subject and subject's posture is easy. Thanks to the structure, hip and knee joints' extensor torques are generated by the belt pulling up when the motor rotates. We also created an evaluation apparatus that simulates human lower limb with pulleys and links to conduct an experiment. In this paper, we consider when to assist during stance phase of walking, and the experiment was conducted in order to confirm whether the apparatus follows the motion equations. Experimental results show that there are some error between calculated force and measured force. This error may be resulted from friction between belt and pulleys.
机译:老年人摔倒事故很多。这些事故的主要原因是他们的下肢肌肉会随着年龄的增长而减弱。这项研究的目的是为他们提供可以支撑他们体重的辅助机器人。由于机器人由皮带和旋转电机组成,因此易于调整被摄体和被摄体的姿势。由于这种结构,当电动机旋转时,皮带向上拉会产生髋关节和膝关节的伸肌扭矩。我们还创建了一种评估设备,该设备可通过滑轮和链接模拟人类下肢进行实验。在本文中,我们考虑了在步态站立阶段何时提供帮助,并进行了实验以确认设备是否遵循运动方程。实验结果表明,计算力与实测力之间存在一定误差。该错误可能是由于皮带和皮带轮之间的摩擦引起的。

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