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Lateral-Torsional Buckling of Simply Supported Anisotropic Steel-FRP Beams under Pure Bending Condition

机译:纯弯曲状态下简支各向异性钢FRP梁的横向扭转屈曲

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In this paper, a generalized analytical approach for lateral-torsional buckling of simply supported anisotropic hybrid (steel-FRP), thin-walled, rectangular cross-section beams under pure bending condition was developed using the classical laminated plate theory as a basis for the constitutive equations. Buckling of such type of hybrid members has not been addressed in the literature. The hybrid beam, in this study, consists of a number of layers of anisotropic fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) and a layer of isotropic steel sheet. The isotropic steel sheet is used in two configurations, (i) in the mid-depth of the beam sandwiched between the different FRP layers and (ii) on the side face of the beam. A closed form buckling expression is derived in terms of the lateral, torsional and coupling stiffness coefficients of the overall composite. These coefficients are obtained through dimensional reduction by static condensation of the 6×6 constitutive matrix mapped into a 2×2 coupled weak axis bending-twisting relationship. The stability of the beam under different geometric and material parameters, like length/height ratio and ply orientation, was investigated. The analytical formula is verified against finite element buckling solutions using ABAQUS for different lamination orientations showing excellent accuracy. lateral-torsional buckling; stability; thin-walled beam; anisotropic laminated composite; hybrid laminated beam; finite element method.
机译:本文以经典的叠层板理论为基础,建立了纯弯曲条件下简支各向异性混合材料(FRP)薄壁矩形截面梁的横向扭转屈曲的通用分析方法。本构方程。这种类型的混合成员的屈曲尚未在文献中得到解决。在这项研究中,混合梁由多层各向异性纤维增强聚合物(FRP)和一层各向同性钢板组成。各向同性钢板有两种配置,(i)夹在不同FRP层之间的梁的中间深度,以及(ii)在梁的侧面。根据整体复合材料的横向,扭转和耦合刚度系数,得出了一种闭合形式的屈曲表达式。这些系数是通过将映射为2×2耦合的弱轴弯曲扭曲关系的6×6本构矩阵静态缩合而通过降维获得的。研究了梁在不同的几何和材料参数(如长/高比和层定向)下的稳定性。使用ABAQUS针对不同的层压方向针对有限元屈曲解决方案验证了该分析公式,从而显示了出色的精度。横向扭转屈曲稳定;薄壁梁各向异性层压复合材料混合层压梁有限元法。

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