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AN INTEGRATION METHOD FOR ASSESSING THE OPERATIONAL RELIABILITY OF UNDERGROUND GAS STORAGE IN DEPLETED RESERVOIR

机译:一种评估枯竭油藏地下储气库作业可靠度的综合方法

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Underground gas storage (UGS), as a key component of natural gas pipeline network, can not only be used as emergency gas source under pipeline system failure situation, but it is also available for seasonal peak shaving under pipeline system normal situation. Therefore, in order to meet the natural gas needs, it is of vital importance to safeguard the security of UGS operation and assess the reliability of UGS. The aim of the overall study is to develop an integration method for assessing operational reliability of UGS in depleted reservoir under different injection-production scenarios whereas existing studies only assess single component or subsystem reliability. According to function zoning, UGS is separated into reservoir, well system containing multiple injection/production wells and surface system, and reservoir and surface system are connected through well system. At the first step of reliability assessment, the hydraulic calculation including gas injection process calculation and gas production process calculation is adopted to obtain the operation parameters of each component in UGS. Next, reliability of reservoir, injection/production well and equipment in surface system are evaluated using operation parameters and Monte Carlo approach. The reliability of subsystem, such as well system and surface system, are then calculated according to system reliability theory. Finally, operational reliability of UGS is obtained, which reflects the capacity of performing gas injection-production function. Two test cases are given to illustrate the integration method.
机译:地下储气库(UGS)作为天然气管网的重要组成部分,不仅可以在管道系统出现故障的情况下作为应急气源,而且在管道系统正常情况下也可用于季节性调峰。因此,为了满足天然气需求,保障UGS运行的安全性和评估UGS的可靠性至关重要。总体研究的目的是开发一种集成方法,用于评估在不同注入生产方案下的贫油油藏中UGS的运行可靠性,而现有研究仅评估单个组件或子系统的可靠性。根据功能分区,将UGS划分为储层,包含多个注入/生产井的地层系统与地表系统,通过地层系统将储层和地表系统连接起来。在可靠性评估的第一步,采用包括注气过程计算和产气过程计算在内的水力计算来获取UGS中每个组件的运行参数。接下来,使用操作参数和蒙特卡洛方法评估储层,注入/生产井和地表系统设备的可靠性。然后,根据系统可靠性理论,计算井系统和地表系统等子系统的可靠性。最终,获得了UGS的操作可靠性,这反映了执行注气生产功能的能力。给出了两个测试用例来说明集成方法。

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