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DROP TESTING OF A CONTAINER FOR THE STORAGE, TRANSPORT AND DISPOSAL OF INTERMEDIATE LEVEL WASTE

机译:对中级废弃物的储存,运输和处置进行容器的滴灌测试

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Impact tests were performed, as part of a corresponding container's substantiation, during design development of a shielded container. The container will be used for storage, transport, and disposal of intermediate level waste in the UK. The mechanical test program comprised a 9m free drop test onto an unyielding target in a container long lid edge down orientation at ambient conditions. Further, a 0,5m free drop test onto a punch target was performed. Here, the container was orientated with the lid downwards in a way that the punch, a mild steel bar, impacts a filter lid. The test specimen was instrumented with strain gauges and accelerometers for the drop tests. Transient strains at selected points of the inner and outer container walls, at the shielding lid, as well as at the lid bolts were measured during the container's impact. Furthermore, decelerations of the container body, container lid, and the skip were measured. The complex geometrical changes of the container due to impact were determined by optical 3d- deformation measures using the projected fringes method in combination with multi-image photogrammetry. This paper summarizes the performance of the drop tests and various drop test results in context with the design development as well as aspects regarding the associated Finite Element (FE) analyses and post-test evaluation.
机译:在屏蔽容器的设计开发过程中,作为相应容器的一部分的一部分,进行了冲击试验。该容器将在英国用于存储,运输和处置中级废物。机械测试程序包括在环境条件下以容器长盖边缘向下的方向对不屈服的目标进行9m自由落体测试。此外,对冲头进行了0.5m的自由落体测试。在此,将容器的盖子朝下放置,以使冲头(低碳钢棒)撞击过滤器盖子。用应变仪和加速度计对试样进行跌落测试。在容器撞击过程中,测量了容器内外壁选定点,屏蔽盖处以及盖螺栓处的瞬态应变。此外,测量了容器主体,容器盖和料斗的减速度。通过光学3d变形量度,使用投影条纹方法结合多图像摄影测量法,确定了容器因撞击而产生的复杂几何变化。本文总结了跌落测试的性能以及各种跌落测试结果(在设计开发过程中)以及有关有限元素(FE)分析和测试后评估的各个方面。

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